Human capital is the most important
resource for any company’s growth.
Take a careful look at how a company
handles human resources, and you will know how successful that company will be
in the long run. When a company has done a good job of finding employees, and
they are motivated towards building the company, the sky is the limit for its
growth. If the company has a haphazard hiring process or the employees are not
happy, the company will eventually fall apart.
The most desirable way for an employer
to fill a position is to do so from within the organization. Employers like to
hire persons whose work they have seen. If you really want to work for a
company, and you cannot get hired in the job you want, try working for them
part-time or as an independent contractor or consultant. That is one way to
build a career with the company you really want to work for.
There are two ways employers use to
find new employees. They do the recruiting on their own, or use outside
resources for recruiting such as executive search firms and employment
agencies.
- Direct recruiting by employers: Employers may post jobs on one or more job boards on
the Internet, place employment ads in newspapers and trade journals, and
post the job on company website and bulletin boards. As a result, they
receive hundreds of resumes for each job posting. Their approach is to
first screen out candidates to come up with a manageable number for
interviews. Each resume gets a few seconds glance, and if it does not
stand out as a good match with job requirements, it gets discarded. The
candidates who pass this initial test may be invited for a short screening
interview by a representative of the Human Resources Department, or
receive a phone call to establish their interest and suitability. A few
candidates who make it through the screening process are invited for face-to-face
interviews. Two or three of these candidates will get invited for
follow-up interviews, and one of them may receive a job offer to work for
the company. The selected candidate will be offered an employment package
consisting of salary, bonus, benefits, and relocation assistance when
needed.
- Recruiting through outside sources: Employers also use outside sources such as, executive
search firms and employment agencies to attract suitable talent. The
outside sources charge fees from employers for finding employees. I
founded and managed an executive search firm for ten years, and worked
with many employers. I charged a fee equal to 25% of the first year’s
salary of a placed employee; most recruiters charge a fee in the range of
20% to one-third of the first year’s salary. The employers were willing to
pay substantial executive search fees in order to find exceptional
employees. To attract candidates for my search assignments, I made
extensive use of my network of contacts in the industry to identify suitable
candidates. I would share the details of my search assignments with my
network and seek their recommendations regarding exceptional candidates.
In addition, I would place job postings on my own website as well as on
major job boards, and place ads in trade journals. I would conduct
extensive interviews with candidates and talk to some of their references.
I would generally select two to three candidates for consideration by the
client organization. The hiring decision was up to the employer. When the employer
decided to offer the job to a candidate I submitted, I would play the role
of an intermediary to come up with an employment package acceptable to the
candidate. This often involved coordination of negotiations between the
employer and the candidate regarding the base salary, bonus arrangements,
and relocation assistance.
To find the
job you deserve, you have to target the employers of special interest to you,
focus on your network, and use other job search methods available to you. It is
most important to remember that you should not limit yourself to just one
method of job search. When you focus on just one source for jobs, you are
limiting your chances of a successful job search. The candidates who use just
one method of job search are likely to get frustrated, and some of them will
abandon their job search. It is a good idea to use three to four available
sources to locate suitable job openings.
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